brevo.com
2 of 3 core checks pass. Fix the items below in order.
4 of 8 checks pass · 2 tools visible in DNS · nothing urgent
1 · Authentication and transport
SPF
PassValid, hard failAnything not on the list is rejected. The strongest setting.
v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com include:mail.zendesk.com -all
DKIM
ReviewUnverifiableThe zone answers for every selector name, so a probe proves nothing. Keys may still be fine; check a real message.
DMARC
PassEnforced (p=reject)Failing mail is rejected. This is the finish line.
v=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; rua=mailto:rua@dmarc.brevo.com;
MX
Pass5 hostsMore than one receiving server, so a single outage does not bounce mail.
10 aspmx.l.google.com 20 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com 30 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com 40 alt3.aspmx.l.google.com 50 alt4.aspmx.l.google.com
MTA-STS
ReviewNot publishedSending servers cannot tell that this domain requires TLS, so inbound mail can be downgraded to plain text by anyone on the path.
TLS-RPT
OptionalNot publishedNobody is told when TLS to this domain fails. Cheap to add once MTA-STS is in place.
BIMI
PassPublishedLogo record found and DMARC qualifies. Yahoo shows it from the record; Gmail and Apple Mail also need a VMC or CMC certificate (the a= tag).
v=BIMI1; l=https://bimi.brevo.com/logo.svg; a=https://bimi.brevo.com/logo.pem;
DNSSEC
OptionalNot signedOptional. Signing the zone protects every record in this report from tampering.
2 · Tools visible in DNS
| Layer | Tool | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Mailbox | Google Workspace | MX aspmx.l.google.com |
| Support | Zendesk | SPF include:mail.zendesk.com |
Only tools that leave a DNS trace appear. A shared DKIM selector is attributed only when its CNAME target names the vendor.
3 · Sender requirements (Google, Yahoo, Microsoft)
| Requirement | Applies to | Status | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authenticate with SPF or DKIM | GoogleYahooMicrosoft | Verified | At least one method is in place. |
| Bulk senders: both SPF and DKIM | GoogleYahoo | Missing | DKIM could not be confirmed from DNS. |
| Publish a DMARC record (p=none is enough) | GoogleYahooMicrosoft | Verified | Policy is p=reject. |
| From: domain aligns with SPF or DKIM | GoogleYahooMicrosoft | Not checkable here | Needs a real message. The Send-a-Test report will check this. |
| Valid forward and reverse DNS for sending IPs | GoogleYahoo | Not checkable here | Depends on the sending server, not the domain. |
| Encrypt in transit (TLS) | GoogleYahoo | Not checkable here | Outbound TLS depends on your sending tool; MTA-STS would cover inbound. |
| One-click unsubscribe (RFC 8058) for marketing mail | GoogleYahoo | Not checkable here | A message header, not a DNS record. Microsoft recommends it rather than requiring it. |
| Spam complaint rate under 0.1% (0.3% is the hard limit) | GoogleYahoo | Not checkable here | Read it in Google Postmaster Tools and Yahoo Sender Hub. Google’s target is 0.1%; 0.3% is where enforcement starts. |
4 · What to fix, in order
-
P2
Confirm DKIM on a real message
The wildcard zone hides whether keys exist; look at a DKIM-Signature header.
Publish at<selector>._domainkey.brevo.com -
P3
Publish MTA-STS (record and policy file)
Tells sending servers to require TLS to your MX hosts, which prevents downgrade attacks. The TXT record alone does nothing: the policy file must be served over HTTPS at mta-sts.brevo.com. Start in testing mode, watch TLS-RPT, then switch to enforce.
Publish at_mta-sts.brevo.com and https://mta-sts.brevo.com/.well-known/mta-sts.txtTXT v=STSv1; id=2026100401 mta-sts.txt: version: STSv1 mode: testing mx: aspmx.l.google.com mx: alt1.aspmx.l.google.com mx: alt2.aspmx.l.google.com mx: alt3.aspmx.l.google.com mx: alt4.aspmx.l.google.com max_age: 86400
-
P3
Publish TLS-RPT
You get a report when TLS delivery to your domain fails; this is what notices a downgrade that MTA-STS is meant to prevent. The address must exist.
Publish at_smtp._tls.brevo.comv=TLSRPTv1; rua=mailto:tls-rpt@brevo.com
-
P3
Sign the zone with DNSSEC
Protects every record in this report from being swapped in transit. Two steps: enable signing at your DNS host (one switch at Cloudflare and most others), then add the DS record it gives you at your registrar.
Publish atbrevo.com
Appendix · Raw DNS answers
| Name | Type | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| brevo.com | MX | 10 aspmx.l.google.com 20 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com 30 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com 40 alt3.aspmx.l.google.com 50 alt4.aspmx.l.google.com |
| brevo.com | A | 141.101.90.106 141.101.90.104 141.101.90.105 141.101.90.107 |
| brevo.com | TXT | v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com include:mail.zendesk.com -all (+ 28 other TXT records: site-verification tokens and the like, omitted) |
| _dmarc.brevo.com | TXT | v=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; rua=mailto:rua@dmarc.brevo.com; |
| <selector>._domainkey.brevo.com | TXT | (wildcard zone) |
| _mta-sts.brevo.com | TXT | v=DKIM1; p= v=spf1 -all |
| _smtp._tls.brevo.com | TXT | v=DKIM1; p= v=spf1 -all |
| default._bimi.brevo.com | TXT | v=BIMI1; l=https://bimi.brevo.com/logo.svg; a=https://bimi.brevo.com/logo.pem; |